How to Help with Homework
Create a Great Homework Space Keep a Positive Attitude
Homework Tips Reading Help Tips
Math Help Tips Science Help Tips
Social Studies Help Tips Online Resources

 

Create a Great Homework Space

Having a quiet place for your children to do their homework will help them finish their assignments. It also creates a special place for you and your children to work together.

Here are some tips to help you create the best homework spot.

  • Create a quiet spot or zone.
    Set a certain time each day when all noisy activities stop. That means no TV, radio, video games, yelling, or playing during quiet time.
  • Pick the right place.
    A desk in the bedroom is nice, but doing homework at the kitchen table or in a corner of the living room is usually better.
  • Make sure there's lots of light.
    Your child's homework spot should have lots of light, from windows or lamps.
  • Keep school supplies in the house.
    There should be school supplies in a container close by, including pencils, erasers, pens, paper, and more.
  • Set up a bookshelf for your child.
    Your child should keep his reference books (like a dictionary or thesaurus), school projects, fun books to read, and more in a special place.
  • Decorate the homework spot together.
    You can add fun containers to hold pencils, favorite photos and artwork, and a plant or flowers helps to make the study area more special.

Keep a Positive Attitude

The best way to help your children do well in school is to show them that school and homework are important to you and the whole family.

Of course, there are lots of other ways you can show your children you care. Here's some helpful advice.

  • You are your children's first and most important teacher.
    You know your children better than anyone else, and you probably care about them more than anything. Get involved in their education at every step – from homework help to parent-teacher conferences.
  • A close relationship with your children can keep them from having problems in school.
    Children need help making decisions about school, relationships, peer pressure, work, and growing up. All of this can be easier if your children can talk to you about anything.
  • Be a good listener.
    Young children want to talk about their school day, so take time to talk and listen every day. As children get older, especially during high school, they might not want to talk as much. Be patient: think of creative ways to stay involved in your children's lives.
  • Praise your children.
    You need to be a cheerleader for your children. Tell your kids you're proud if they deserve it. Make sure you give praise when your children make a real effort.
  • Offer your personal support.
    Help your children practice multiplication tables or have them read you one of their essays. If your children are having trouble in school, offer to help them get through it.

Having an honest and positive relationship with your children will help create success in school. Even if you didn't have the best experience in school, you can still help your children be successful. Your kindness, humor, and loving support makes a huge difference.
 

Homework Tips

Here are six ways you can help your child with homework.

GRADE LEVEL HOMEWORK TIME NEEDED
K-2 10-20 minutes (per day)
3-6 30-60 minutes (per day)
7-12 1-2 hours (per day)
  1. Set a daily regular time every day.
    The house should be quiet and you should have free time to work with your child. Make homework time signs and post them on the refrigerator and TV. The amount of time your child spends on homework depends on their grade level.
  2. Ask about homework.
    Ask your child what they have to do for homework each night. You should also ask if your child understands what he or she is supposed to do. If your child doesn't understand, work on some examples together. When your child gets homework back from teachers, make sure you check it. Look for trouble spots and strengths.
  3. Talk with your child's teachers regularly.
    Ask teachers about classes and what your child is studying. Find out how you can support your child at home, like using flash cards, practice spelling tests, or other ideas. Remember, you and your child's teachers want the same thing: to help your child learn. If your child doesn't understand the assignments or is having a lot of trouble, don't be afraid to talk with the teacher.
  4. Don't do your child's homework!
    Help your child learn how to do his or her own homework. First, make sure your child understands the directions. If you can, do a few problems together. Then watch your child do a few problems alone. When finished, check the work.
  5. Praise your child when he or she gets the right answers.
    Make sure you give praise and encouragement for the right answers. If your child makes mistakes, help correct them. It's important to help your child feel good about learning – and to let your child know making mistakes is part of the process.
  6. Keep a scrapbook of your child's good work.
    If your child does well, keep those papers, reports, and pieces of artwork in a scrapbook. Keep that scrapbook in an important place in your house where everyone can see it. This shows your child how proud you are and how much you care about education.

 

Reading Help Tips

Learn how to encourage your child to read more and become a better writer. Here are a few simple ways to help your child with language arts homework.

  • Take your child to the library.
  • Write something for your child to read – a note, shopping list, joke, or reminder.
  • Read to your child before bed every night.
  • Talk to your child about the importance of reading.
  • Movies can lead kids to books. If your child loves movies, find out if the movie was based on a book. You can also find related books.
  • Find magazines that highlight your child's interests, like history, geography, music, and sports.
  • Turn off the TV and put away video and electronic games.
  • Make sure your child can see clearly. Vision problems could be why your child doesn't like reading.
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Math Help Tips

Help your child understand and learn to love math.

Here are a few simple ways you can interest your child in math.

  • Encourage your child to ask questions.
    By letting them ask questions, you can find out how to help them learn more.
  • Use games and educational toys .
    Teach young children the difference between big and small, high and low, fast and slow, and heavy and light. By doing this, you help them begin to learn about math and science. And use toys and games, from Tic-Tac-Toe and Monopoly™ to calculators and computers.
  • Work with your child's teacher.
    Stay involved in the learning process. If you know what's going on at school, you can help your child at home.
  • Don't tell your child you hate math too.
    Math can be frustrating, but don't make it worse for your child. Don't say things like "I hate math too!" Instead, say things like, "I had trouble with math too. But I wish I stuck with it and figured it out like you're doing."
  • Set high standards.
    Encourage your child to work hard. Give praise when she does well.
  • Make sure your child knows jobs require math.
    Use your job or the job of a family member as an example. Being good at math can help you get a better job.

Science Help Tips

Children, especially younger ones, learn science best if they can experiment. Hands-on science projects will help your child think and gain confidence in her own ability to solve problems. It can be messy and take lots of time, but it's worth it in the end.

Helping with science homework can be as simple as trying to get your child interested in science.

Here are a few simple ways:

  • Find the right activity
    Find out what kinds of science projects your child likes.

  • Go for walks with your child
    Take time to stop and look at flowers, animals, and bugs. Talk with your child about what you both see.

  • Plant a family garden
    Your garden can be a patch of dirt in the yard or a container on a window sill. This is a great way for your child to learn about math and science.

  • Help your child see science is all around him.
    Point out the science of daily life.

  • Listen to your child's ideas and explanations.
    Letting your child express her ideas will give her confidence.

  • Learn with your child.
    You don't need to know a lot about science to teach your child. Saying "I don't know – let's find out together" can teach you more than you think.

 

Social Studies Help Tips

You can help your child learn about different cultures and languages all over the world. By showing her what makes up these cultures – including religion, politics, languages, and traditions – your child can look for differences and similarities in her own culture.

Talk about differences and similarities. Use these tips to get conversations started.

  • Talk about how cultures and societies are created.
  • Explore how people communicate through language, stories, folktales, music, and art.
  • Discuss the ways language, art, music, beliefs, and other cultural elements can provide global understanding or lead to misunderstanding.
  • Talk about how people's lives and jobs change, depending on their physical environment.
  • Stay on top of current events.

Online Resources